The Unique Look That Valances Can Give Windows
Since the fourteenth century, valances (also called cornices, swags, mantles, or toppers) have been a stunning and decorative addition to the windows in a home. Antique gilded window valances made from hardwood from 1860 still exist today. The original reason for placing a cornice over a window was to protect the top of curtains from dust and dirt. Wood could be easily cleaned without removing the draperies. In the succeeding centuries, valances have been covered with fabric to resemble upholstery, and then most recently made entirely of fabric in various patterns. The placement of a valance can increase or decrease the size of a window or wall to create visual balance.
For centuries, window cornices were made of handcrafted wood embossed with beautiful carvings. The wood was stained to match the trim in the room and would draw the eye to the top of the windows. When wood became scarce in various areas and during certain points in history, window cornices were made of inferior wood and then covered in fabric with quilt batting underneath and tucked with buttons to resemble upholstery. The fabric normally matched or complemented the furniture. Dust could be removed from the fabric stretched over the wood with a damp cloth, and the colors could be changed when new furniture was purchased.
When shades and blinds were invented to cover windows within the frame, the versatility of the curtain flourished. Since the actual window was covered by the closed shade, the pair of curtains did not have to close at all. With a stationary curtain, the exposed curtain rod appeared unfinished so the classic cornice returned. Valances were included in the window-covering plan to enhance the look of the wall and cover the rod at the top of the window. Styles of valances for windows include the Albatross, Ascot, Box pleat, Bordeaux, Rain drop, and Regal styles just to name a few striking options. If a certain look is desired to complete the interior design, there is an existing valance to complete the look and match the style of the room.
As room sizes have increased and smaller windows were installed for energy conservation, creative valance window treatments have become longer and fancier. Additional room on the wall means space to fill to correct visual imbalance between wall and window sizes. The balance can be regained through adjusting the apparent size of the window with the curtain rod placement. Valances are mounted on a standard curtain rod that curves toward the wall at the end providing a finished look to the window from every angle.
Related posts:
- Cornice Window Treatments: Tips and Guidelines
- Make your Window Treatments Fresh, Exciting & Truly Unique!
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